Insurance

Term Insurance vs ULIP

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Pure protection vs bundled insurance + investment. Why “buy term and invest the rest” usually wins on numbers.

Home Tools Comparisons Term Insurance vs ULIP

By Aditya GuptaAccounting & Finance EducatorLast reviewed May 31, 2026Source: IRDAI
Term Insurance vs ULIP
Term + SIP Corpus (12% return)
ULIP Corpus
Verdict
Visual Comparison

Key Differences

FeatureTerm InsuranceULIP
Cover₹1 crore for ₹10,000–12,000/year₹50 lakh for ₹1 lakh+/year
Investment componentNone — pure protectionYes — premium split between insurance + funds
Lock-inNone (can stop anytime)5 years
TransparencyFully transparentCharges complex: mortality, fund, policy admin
Returns (investment)NA — not an investment6–10% (market-linked, after all charges)

When to Choose Which

Choose Term Insurance

  • Primary goal: income replacement for family
  • Young, healthy, need maximum cover
  • Want to invest separately in mutual funds
  • Cost-conscious — term offers 100× more cover per rupee

Choose ULIP

  • Only insurance product you will buy (not ideal)
  • Tax saving on premium under 80C
  • Employer-funded ULIP (no personal cost)
  • You won’t invest the savings discipline otherwise

Frequently Asked Questions

For pure protection, term insurance is 5–10× cheaper and provides much higher cover. “Buy term and invest the rest” in mutual funds almost always gives better financial outcomes than ULIP.
Unit Linked Insurance Plan — a product that combines life insurance and market-linked investment. Premium is split between insurance charges and investment in funds.
ULIP maturity proceeds are tax-free under Section 10(10D) if annual premium is below ₹2.5 lakh. Above this, gains are taxable as LTCG at 10% after ₹1 lakh.
Due to multiple charges, the effective IRR on ULIPs is typically 6–8%, compared to 12–14% for equity mutual funds over the same period.
You can surrender after the 5-year lock-in. Surrender within 5 years: proceeds go to Discontinued Policy Fund at 4% — significant loss.

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